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सं Samvidhan

BNSS · Chapter XIX

Trial Before A Court Of Sessionउत्तरांसहित MCQ

65 exam-style questions on this प्रकरण, written from the actual legal text and tagged for UPSC, Judiciary and CLAT. Five are shown below with answers and explanations — the rest are in the free interactive drill.

Q1 · easy · BNSS S.248

According to Section 248 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, who shall conduct the prosecution in every trial before a Court of Session?

  1. A.A Public Prosecutor✓ बरोबर
  2. B.An advocate appointed by the complainant
  3. C.The presiding judge of the Court of Session
  4. D.The accused's legal representative

कारण: Section 248 states: "In every trial before a Court of Session, the prosecution shall be conducted by a Public Prosecutor." This makes clear that a Public Prosecutor is the person who must conduct the prosecution in such trials.

Read Section 248Trial to be conducted by Public Prosecutor

Q2 · easy · BNSS S.248

Section 248 applies to trials before which court?

  1. A.Court of Session✓ बरोबर
  2. B.Magistrate's Court
  3. C.High Court
  4. D.Supreme Court

कारण: The provision expressly refers to "every trial before a Court of Session," so its application is to trials before the Court of Session, not to other courts.

Read Section 248Trial to be conducted by Public Prosecutor

Q3 · medium · BNSS S.248

Can a privately retained advocate (not designated as a Public Prosecutor) conduct the prosecution in a trial before a Court of Session under Section 248?

  1. A.Yes, if authorised by the victim
  2. B.Yes, if the Public Prosecutor is unavailable
  3. C.No, the prosecution shall be conducted by a Public Prosecutor✓ बरोबर
  4. D.Yes, if the parties consent

कारण: Section 248 mandates that "the prosecution shall be conducted by a Public Prosecutor." The text contains no provision allowing a privately retained advocate to conduct the prosecution in place of a Public Prosecutor.

Read Section 248Trial to be conducted by Public Prosecutor

Q4 · medium · BNSS S.248

Does Section 248 require the prosecution in a trial before the High Court exercising original criminal jurisdiction to be conducted by a Public Prosecutor?

  1. A.Yes, in all criminal trials anywhere
  2. B.Yes, but only when the State initiates prosecution
  3. C.Yes, in any court exercising criminal jurisdiction
  4. D.No — it refers specifically to trials before a Court of Session✓ बरोबर

कारण: The provision specifically says "In every trial before a Court of Session," so its requirement applies to trials before a Court of Session and not to trials before other courts such as the High Court.

Read Section 248Trial to be conducted by Public Prosecutor

Q5 · hard · BNSS S.248

What is the primary legal effect of the wording "the prosecution shall be conducted by a Public Prosecutor" in Section 248?

  1. A.It makes appointment of a Public Prosecutor mandatory for every trial before a Court of Session✓ बरोबर
  2. B.It merely permits, but does not require, a Public Prosecutor to conduct the prosecution
  3. C.It allows either a Public Prosecutor or a private prosecutor at the choice of the complainant
  4. D.It applies only when another statute specifically designates a Public Prosecutor

कारण: The use of "shall be conducted by a Public Prosecutor" indicates a mandatory requirement that prosecutions in trials before a Court of Session be conducted by a Public Prosecutor, rather than a mere permission or alternative.

Read Section 248Trial to be conducted by Public Prosecutor

60 more questions on Trial Before A Court Of Session

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