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सं Samvidhan

चालू घडामोडी

तुमच्या परीक्षेसाठी बातम्यांतील कायदा

अलीकडील निकाल, विधेयके आणि संवैधानिक घडामोडी — संक्षिप्त, तारीखसहित, प्रत्येकाच्या मागील तरतुदीशी लिंक केलेले.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-18

Menstrual Health as a Facet of the Right to Life: What the Supreme Court's Article 21 Reasoning Means

The Supreme Court's recent framing of menstrual health and hygiene as part of the right to life under Article 21 signals a doctrinal expansion with real consequences for schools, workplaces and welfare schemes.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-18

The Right to Walk: How the Supreme Court Read Pedestrian Safety Into Article 21

A Supreme Court ruling prioritising footpaths and safe pedestrian movement over unrestricted vehicular convenience marks the latest expansion of the right to life under Article 21 of the Constitution.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-18

Citizens or Voters? What the Supreme Court's SIR Verdict Says About the Line Between the Two

The Supreme Court's intervention in the Election Commission's Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls forces a fundamental constitutional question: can an administrative exercise to update voter lists double up as a citizenship test?

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-18

Why the Supreme Court Says the CJI's Role in Choosing the Election Commissioners Was Always Meant to Be Temporary

A recent Supreme Court ruling revisits its own 2023 order on appointing the Chief Election Commissioner and Election Commissioners, holding that the Chief Justice's presence on the selection panel was a stop-gap arrangement — while insisting that the Commission's independence is not negotiable.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-18

Why an Ex Parte Judgment Still Needs Reasons: The Supreme Court's Fresh Word on Civil Court Discipline

The Supreme Court has reminded trial courts that a decree passed against an absent defendant is not a rubber stamp — it must still show application of mind, a discipline that finds echoes in the constitutional guarantee of non-arbitrariness and in the criminal law's own rules for judgments.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-18

Why Undertrial Bail Under BNSS Section 479 Is Becoming the Supreme Court's Favourite Tool for Article 21

A running theme in this year's Supreme Court round-ups — orders freeing long-detained undertrials — traces back to a specific statutory guarantee, BNSS Section 479, and its constitutional root in the right to a speedy trial.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-18

Section 479 BNSS and the Undertrial Bail Question: What the Law Actually Says

As Supreme Court round-ups continue to flag prison overcrowding and delayed trials, here is a close look at Section 479 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita — the provision meant to get long-waiting undertrials out on bail — and how it differs from the law it replaced.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-18

Constitution Benches Explained: Why Some Supreme Court Cases Need Five Judges — and Why It Matters for 2025-26's Big Rulings

As year-end and monthly round-ups list a cluster of major Supreme Court rulings from larger benches, here is how Article 145(3) decides when five, seven or nine judges must sit together — and why that changes the weight of a judgment.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-17

When the State Bends the Rules for Some but Not Others: Courts Revisit Article 14's Bar on Arbitrary Treatment of Government Employees

A recent ruling striking down the selective denial of a qualification relaxation to a government employee, while it was granted to similarly placed colleagues, is a fresh reminder of how deeply arbitrariness doctrine under Article 14 shapes Indian service law.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-17

Are High Court Judgments Binding Across India? The Doctrine of Territorial Precedent Explained

A Kerala High Court ruling on GST refunds means nothing to a tax officer in Chennai — and understanding why reveals how India's layered judicial hierarchy actually works.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-17

The Basic Structure Doctrine: How Golaknath, Kesavananda Bharati and the EWS Judgment Fenced In Parliament's Amending Power

A wave of 2025-26 retrospectives on India's landmark constitutional judgments converges on one enduring idea — that Parliament can amend the Constitution but cannot destroy its 'basic structure'; here is how that doctrine actually works in law.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-17

Why 'Wrong Forum' Objections Rarely Defeat a Writ Petition: The Law on Forum Non Conveniens and Article 226

A recent ruling reported by Verdictum reaffirms that the common-law doctrine of forum non conveniens has only a limited role to play once a citizen invokes the High Court's writ jurisdiction to enforce a fundamental or public-law right.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-17

Beyond the Headlines: How India Actually Appoints Its Judges — The Collegium System Explained

With 2025 bringing a change of Chief Justice and a fresh crop of year-end reviews of Supreme Court judgments, here is what the Constitution actually says — and does not say — about how judges reach the Bench.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-17

Why a PIL Wants a Separate Judicial Cadre for India's Land Disputes

A public interest litigation before the Supreme Court argues that land disputes are too often decided by revenue officials without legal training, reviving an old constitutional question about separating judicial and executive functions.

न्यायनिर्णय2026-07-17

How the Right to Privacy Became Part of Article 21 — and What It Means Today

From two judgments that denied any constitutional right to privacy to a nine-judge Bench that declared it intrinsic to life and liberty, the doctrine's journey explains why data protection, surveillance and bodily autonomy cases now turn on Article 21.

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